Footnotes

1. Where applicable, amounts have been restated for the change in accounting for joint ventures.
2. Where applicable, amounts have been restated for the adoption of IAS 19 Employee Benefits (Revised).
3. Operating profit, and hence profit before and after tax are reported on an underlying basis, i.e. including, where applicable, share of results of associates but before amortisation of acquired intangibles,     any impairment of goodwill and acquired intangibles, exceptionals, tax relating to these items adn exceptional tax. Underlying earnings per share is calculated on the same basis.